高中英语必备素材​话题 15（含词块、佳句、写作模板

日期：2026-01-19 15:28 点击：

话题系列十五 文娱与体育

01 背话题词块 — 有话可说

 

1．compete for　为……而竞争

2．compete against  与……竞争

3．break the record   打破纪录

4．set a new world record   创造新的世界纪录

5．win a gold/silver/copper medal　赢得金/银/铜牌

6．folk activity   民间活动

7．public figure   公众人物

8．folk music  民间音乐

9．put on a performance   演出

10．reduce diseases   减少疾病

11．have a rest   休息

12．make a hit   流行

13．sciencefiction film  科幻片

14．relieve sb.from stress   使某人摆脱压力

15．bead dicted to doing sth.  沉迷于做某事

16．show great passion to   对……表现出极大的热情

17．arouse a heated discussion   引起激烈的讨论

18．a close game  势均力敌的比赛

19．have a gift/talent for   有……天赋

20．spare no effort to do sth.  不遗余力做某事

21．cultivate one’s patience   培养某人的耐心

22．prefer A to B   比起B更喜欢A

23．overcome difficulties   克服困难

24．in good form   状态好

25．masss ports   群众运动

26．indoor/outdoor sports   室内/室外运动

 

02 背话题佳句—有话会说

 

1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.

体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的娱乐形式。

 

2．Taking exercise regularly can not only build up our body but also help us relieve stress.

有规律的运动不仅可以强身健体，而且可以帮助我们释放压力。

 

3．Last week, we carried out a survey regarding the topic “who is your idol” among 200 students.

上个星期，我们在200名学生中做了一个关于“谁是你的偶像”的话题调查。

 

4．It was not until the late 1800s that shooting developed into a sport item.

射击直到19世纪末才发展成为一项体育项目。

 

5．It is obvious that music is an essential part in our life, which is the source of joys and inspiration.

很显然，音乐在我们生活中是不可或缺的一部分，它是乐趣和灵感的源泉。

 

6．He was so addicted to playing computer games that he failed to pass the English exam.

他如此沉迷于玩电脑游戏以至于没有通过英语考试。

 

 

03 背话题范文—有“模”可套

 

(2024年1月浙江卷)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：

1. 介绍这项运动；

2. 说明推荐理由。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!

 

【必背范文】

Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody!

 

Are you seeking an easy way to stay active during breaks? Try high knees, a simple yet effective workout that requires no equipment. Just start by standing upright. Then, alternately lift your knees as high towards your chest as possible, maintaining a lively pace throughout the exercise.

 

Why choose high knees? It is an excellent exercise because they not only increase your heart rate, but also engages your core and leg muscles, thus promoting strength and endurance. Moreover, its simplicity and the fact that no special equipment is required make them perfect for performing in limited spaces, ideal for quick bursts of activity between classes.

 

So, stand up, raise those knees high, and energize your day with vitality and enthusiasm!

 

04 记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差

 

1．tournament n． 锦标赛，联赛

2．musiciann. 音乐家

3．interval n. 间歇；间隔

4．champion n. 冠军，优胜者

5．instrument n. 乐器；工具，器械

6．issue n. 问题；发行，(报刊)一期

7．discipline n. 纪律，惩罚

8．cancel v.  取消

9．track n. 轨道；田径

10．referee n. 裁判；调解员

11．album n. 唱片，专辑

12．amused adj. 被逗乐的

13．arrow n. 箭；箭头

14．association n. 协会；社团；联系

15．recreation n. 娱乐；消遣