新概念英语
1. in office, in the office
in office在职的，
in the office在办公室里
He is in office, not out of office.
2. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，负责照料，
in the charge of由……照料
He is in charge of the matter.
The matter is in the charge of her.
3. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫无疑问的，
out of the question不可能的
4. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，
the second第……
He won the second prize.
5. by day, by the day
by day白天，
by the day按天计算 T
he workers are paid by the day.
6. it, one
it同一物体，
one同类不同一
I lost my pen.
I have to buy a new one.
7. none, nothing, no one
none强调有多少，
nothing, no one强调有没有，
nothing指物，
no one指人 -
-- How many…
/How much…?
--- None.
8. other, another
other后接名词复数，
another后接名词单数
other students,
another student
9. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，
not a bit一点也不
I'm not a bit tired.
我一点儿也不累。
10. many, much, a lot of
many和可数名词连用，
much和不可数名词连用，
a lot of可数，不可数均可，
但不用于否定句
I haven't many books.
11. no, not
no=not a/any no friend
=not a/any friend no water
=not any water
12. no more than, not more than
no more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，
not more than 至多，不超过
13. tall, high
tall常指人或动物，
high常指物体
He is tall.
14. fast, quickly
fast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，
quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快
run fast,
answer the question quickly
15. high, highly
high具体的高，
highly抽象的高，高度的
think highly of
16. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡觉，
asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，
sleepy困的，有睡意的
a sleeping baby
The baby is asleep.
I'm sleepy.
17. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有礼貌，
respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的
be respectful to the aged
18. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定语，
pleased, pleasing常用作表语，
pleased主语常为人，
pleasing主语常为物
a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
19. close, closely
close接近，靠近，
closely紧紧地，紧密地
closely connected,
stand close
20. ill, sick
ill做表语，
sick定，表均可 a sick boy
